Preterm Labor Quiz

What is the definition of preterm labor (PTL)?

• Contractions strong enough to cause cervical change before 37 weeks

• Contractions occurring after 37 weeks

• Contractions that do not cause cervical change

• Contractions caused by dehydration only

Which of the following is NOT a common trigger for preterm labor?

• Infection

• Dehydration

• High blood pressure

• Multiple gestation

What is a key symptom of preterm labor?

• Vaginal discharge changes, especially watery or bloody

• Increased appetite

• Decreased heart rate

• Swelling in the feet

What is the recommended nursing priority to stop contractions in preterm labor?

• Administer Betamethasone or Dexamethasone

• Provide hydration and antibiotics

• Administer tocolytics like Magnesium sulfate or Nifedipine

• Perform an ultrasound

What is the purpose of administering Betamethasone or Dexamethasone in preterm labor management?

• To stop contractions

• To protect the baby’s lungs and help surfactant develop

• To treat dehydration

• To reduce maternal stress

Which diagnostic test is used to confirm preterm labor?

• Fetal fibronectin (fFN) test

• Blood pressure monitoring

• Glucose tolerance test

• Amniocentesis

What is the recommended treatment for the cause of preterm labor?

• Administer antibiotics, provide hydration, and ensure rest

• Perform cervical exams

• Administer tocolytics only

• Increase oxytocin release

What does PROM stand for in medical terms?

• Premature Rupture of Membranes

• Preterm Rupture of Muscles

• Postpartum Rupture of Membranes

• Preterm Rupture of Mucosa

What is the main concern associated with PROM?

• Infection and cord compression

• Excessive bleeding

• Placenta previa

• Premature contractions

Which test is used to confirm the presence of amniotic fluid in cases of PROM?

• Nitrazine test

• Blood test

• Ultrasound test

• X-ray test