Unit 1 Hardware vs. Software

What defines hardware in a computing system?

• Network connectivity protocols

• Intangible instructions that control computer operations

• Physical components that can be seen and touched

• Digital programming languages

Which of the following is considered system software?

• Adobe Photoshop

• Google Chrome browser

• Microsoft Word

• Microsoft Windows

What role does the CPU play in a computing device?

• Displaying visual output

• Storing long-term data

• Executing program instructions and calculations

• Managing network connections

What is RAM primarily used for in a computer system?

• Permanent data storage

• Long-term file archiving

• Processing visual graphics

• Temporary high-speed data storage

What type of software helps users perform specific tasks?

• Application software

• System software

• Diagnostic software

• Network software

Which statement best describes the relationship between hardware and software?

• Software needs hardware to function

• Hardware operates without software instructions

• Hardware and software can function independently

• Only specialized computers require software

What is a storage device responsible for in a computing system?

• Providing temporary memory

• Processing calculations

• Managing network connections

• Long-term data and application storage

Which of these is NOT considered an input/output device?

• Monitor

• CPU

• Printer

• Keyboard

What does network bandwidth represent?

• Software installation rate

• Computer processing speed

• Data transfer capacity across a network

• Storage device performance

How are hardware components typically characterized?

• Invisible and theoretical

• Intangible and complex

• Replaceable and tangible

• Permanent and unchangeable