Match the followingLiving things are highly structured and organized, as such there is a hierarchy, or scale, in which we view the units of matter that make up life. Below are the five (5) of the units discussed in chapter one (1). Match each unit with its description.

Structures that exist within cells and perform specialized functions

Group of similar cells carrying out the same function

All plants, rocks, and animals found at the Santa Anna Wildlife Refuge

All the ocelots living in the Rio Grande Valley

Enantiomers are molecules that share the same chemical structure but differ in what way?

They have different three-dimensional placements of atoms making them mirror images of one another.

They have different elements in their “carbon backbone” and thus have difference chemical properties.

The have different numbers of electrons, giving them slightly different positive or negative charges

There are no physical differences between enantiomers, but different organisms react differently to these molecules.

What is the primary purpose of buffers in living organisms?

To absorb excess H+ or OH- to keep the pH of the body within a narrow rage suitable for survival.

To promote cohesion between water molecules.

To prevent the transfer of water molecules between different parts of the body.

To repair and replace defective or dead cells.

Which of the following is NOT true of covalent bonds?

Covalent bonds are not found in inorganic molecules.

Covalent bonds are commonly found in carbon-based organic molecules.

Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.

Covalent bonds are what make Nitrogen so hard for living systems to use.

Can a food factory be able to create maltose (a disaccharide) from glucose (a monosaccharide)?

Yes, they can link two glucose molecules together to form maltose by dehydration synthesis.

No, they can break two glucose molecules apart to form maltose by dehydration synthesis.

Yes, they can break two glucose molecules apart to form maltose by hydrolysis.

No, they can link two glucose molecules together to form maltose by hydrolysis.

The "primary structure" of a protein refers to

the number and sequence of amino acids

the alpha helix or pleated sheets

the side groups of the amino acids

the interactions among two or more polypeptides

The four main categories of organic macromolecules are

carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids

lipids, starches, DNA, and protein

monosaccharides, disaccharides, trisaccharides, and polysaccharides

proteins, DNA, waxes, and sugars

Which of the following best illustrates the second law of thermodynamics?

Most of the energy transferred to a light bulb is harnessed to produce light, but some of the energy escapes in the form of heat

The energy stored in food is converted to free energy through the breaking of chemical bonds

Solar panels do not really create energy, they simply transfer energy from sunlight into electricity

Plants can transform electromagnetic radiation from the sun into chemical energy that they need to survive

ATP is a good source of energy for a cell because

its breakdown is coupled with energy-requiring reactions.

it provides excess energy for cellular reactions

it is able to be used in only one type of reaction

Comprehensive Final Review

Authored by Litzy Castaneda

Biology

University

NGSS covered

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_______________ reasoning uses specific observations to develop general conclusions

Inductive

Inclusive

Deductive

Reclusive

“Pure” science seeks to expand knowledge regardless of the short-term application of that knowledge.

Pseudo-science

Applied Science

Life Science

Basic science

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

One hot summer day you take your dog out for a walk, when you return home, you notice that they have their tongue out and are panting. How would you classify this reaction as?

Homeostasis

Growth and Development

Order

Reproduction

The Scientific Method requires a part of an experiment that does not change during the experiment called ___________.

Variable

Hypothesis

Theory

Control

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is matched correctly? (Choose all that apply)

cardiovascular system - tissue

gene - organelle

liver - organ

neuron - cell

The scientific name of humans Homo sapiens. If this is given to any student then the taxonomic information they know includes. (Choose all that apply)

Domain

Specific epithet

Genus

Kingdom

Species

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Choose the correct format for our own Binomial name.

Homo sapiens

Homo sapiens

Homo Sapiens

Homo Sapiens

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Comprehensive Final Review

_______________ reasoning uses specific observations to develop general conclusions

“Pure” science seeks to expand knowledge regardless of the short-term application of that knowledge.

One hot summer day you take your dog out for a walk, when you return home, you notice that they have their tongue out and are panting. How would you classify this reaction as?

The Scientific Method requires a part of an experiment that does not change during the experiment called ___________.

Which of the following is matched correctly? (Choose all that apply)

The scientific name of humans Homo sapiens. If this is given to any student then the taxonomic information they know includes. (Choose all that apply)

Choose the correct format for our own Binomial name.

After spending an a few hours working out in the summer heat, a person typically perspires and will need to drink water. This is part of

Name the scientist that first documented the use of the scientific method.

Match the followingLiving things are highly structured and organized, as such there is a hierarchy, or scale, in which we view the units of matter that make up life. Below are the five (5) of the units discussed in chapter one (1). Match each unit with its description.

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