Cross Cultural + Mandarin Quiz

Which of the following is a staple food item commonly found in both traditional Taiwanese and Indonesian cuisine?

以下哪项是台湾和印度尼西亚传统菜肴中常见的主食？

• Sticky rice with mango | 芒果糯米饭

• Noodles | 面条

• Samosas | 咖喱角

• Beef rendang | 仁当牛肉

The primary language used in formal education and government in Taiwan is Mandarin Chinese.

台湾正规教育和政府使用的主要语言是普通话（国语）。

• True | 正确

• False | 错误

Which of these Indonesian traditions involves communal gathering and sharing of food and blessings, often performed during religious holidays or significant life events?

以下哪个印度尼西亚传统涉及社区聚会和分享食物与祝福，通常在宗教节日或重要人生事件中进行？

• Trung | 特龙

• Mappadendang | 马帕登当

• Halal Bihalal | 哈拉尔比哈拉尔

• Barong Sai | 舞龙舞狮

A key characteristic of the Amis, one of Taiwan's largest Indigenous ethnic groups, is their strong maritime traditions and reliance on fishing.

阿美族是台湾最大的原住民族群之一，其主要特征是拥有强大的海洋传统和依赖捕鱼。

• Their strong maritime traditions and reliance on fishing.

• Their nomadic lifestyle and desert survival skills.

• Their expertise in mountain agriculture and rice farming.

• Their historical role as urban traders and merchants.

Which of the following accurately describes a traditional clothing difference between Taiwan and Indonesia?

以下哪项准确描述了台湾和印度尼西亚之间的传统服饰差异？

• Taiwanese traditional clothing heavily features Batik, while Indonesian clothing emphasizes the Qipao.

  台湾传统服装以蜡染为主，而印度尼西亚服装强调旗袍。

• Traditional Indonesian clothing includes the Kebaya for women, whereas Taiwanese aboriginal attire often uses woven fabric with geometric patterns.

  印度尼西亚传统服装包括女性的卡巴雅，而台湾原住民服装通常使用带有几何图案的编织布料。

• Both cultures primarily use sarongs as their main form of everyday wear.

  两种文化主要使用纱笼作为日常穿着的主要形式。

• Taiwanese clothing is mostly influenced by Indian textiles, and Indonesian clothing is influenced by Japanese silk.

  台湾服装主要受印度纺织品影响，印度尼西亚服装受日本丝绸影响。

The Taiwanese custom of the "Ghost Month" (observed in the seventh lunar month) is primarily intended to:

台湾的"鬼月"习俗（在农历七月观察）主要目的是：

• Celebrate the harvest season with large public festivals.

  通过大型公共节日庆祝丰收季节。

• Honor ancestors and appease wandering spirits to prevent misfortune.

  祭祀祖先并安抚游荡的灵魂以防止厄运。

• Mark the beginning of the school year with academic rituals.

  以学术仪式标志学年开始。

• Prepare for the New Year's celebrations with deep cleaning.

  通过大扫除为新年庆祝活动做准备。

The Austronesian language family is a significant linguistic link, as it includes languages spoken by:

南岛语系是一个重要的语言联系，因为它包括以下人群所说的语言：

• The Han Chinese in Taiwan and the Dutch descendants in Indonesia.

  台湾的汉族和印度尼西亚的荷兰后裔。

• Indigenous groups in both Taiwan and much of Indonesia.

  台湾和印度尼西亚大部分地区的原住民群体。

• Only the coastal communities of Southeast Asia and nowhere else.

  仅东南亚沿海社区，其他地方没有。

• The modern business class in Taipei and Jakarta.

  台北和雅加达的现代商业阶层。

The majority of Indonesia's population belongs to the Javanese ethnic group, known for their elaborate shadow puppet theater (Wayang Kulit).

印度尼西亚的大多数人口属于爪哇族，以其精美的皮影戏（哇扬库利特）而闻名。

• True | 正确

• False | 错误

The global popularity of bubble tea (Boba), originating in Taiwan, is an example of global influence on culture through:

起源于台湾的珍珠奶茶（波霸）在全球的流行是通过以下方式对文化产生全球影响的例子：

• Religion | 宗教

• Cuisine | 美食

• Language | 语言

• Architectural style | 建筑风格

Which site is an important place to visit in Indonesia for its historical and religious cultural significance, being the world's largest Buddhist temple?

印度尼西亚哪个地方因其历史和宗教文化意义而是重要的参观地点，它是世界上最大的佛教寺庙？

• Prambanan Temple | 普兰巴南寺

• Borobudur Temple | 婆罗浮屠寺

• Tanah Lot Temple | 海神庙

• Ulun Danu Beratan Temple | 乌伦达努布拉坦寺