Torque

A wrench is used to tighten a nut. A 15N perpendicular force is applied 50cm away from the axis of rotation, and moves a distance of 10 cm as it turns. What is the torque applied to the wrench?

• 7.5 Nm
• 1.5 Nm
• 750 Nm
• 150 Nm

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

The easiest way to open a heavy door  is by applying the force

• Near the hinges
• In the middle of the door
• At the edge of the door far from the hinges
• At the top of the door

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

What is the Unit for Torque

• Nm
• N
• W
• J

Torque is the product of a force exerted on an object times the lever arm.

• True 
• False

Does a bridge anchored resting on two pillars have any torque?

• No, it isn't moving
• Yes, but it is at equilibrium
• Yes, but it will soon break because of the torque
• No, Bridges can't have torque

A seesaw with mass x is perfectly balanced with a fulcrum in the center. If mass x changes uniformly does the net torque change?

• Yes, because the Gravitational force increases with more mass, and torque is related to Force
• No, because the net torque is still zero despite increases in one of the individual components.
• No, because it is balanced that means net torque is zero, a uniform increase in weight keeps it balanced keeping net torque at zero
• Yes, any increase in weight will increase torque

In the diagram above, two masses, one with mass m, the other with mass M = 2m are resting on a uniform plank of length L that pivots at its midpoint. If the mass m is at the far end of the plank, how far away from the pivot should the mass M be to balance the plank in a horizontal position shown?

• L/2
• L/3
• L/4
• L/6

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

When an object is experiencing a net torque

• it is in dynamic equilibrium.
• it is in static equilibrium.
• it is rotating.
• it is translating.

You apply force to a wrench to tighten a bolt. The wrench breaks in half. Select the best answer for what happens next. Assume the force applied remains constant.

• The torque is now half of what it was, because torque and distance are inversely proportional
• The torque is now half of what it was, because torque and distance are directly proportional
• The torque is now double of what it was, because torque and distance are inversely proportional
• The torque is now double of what it was, because torque and distance are directly proportional

If the torque required to loosen a nut on the wheel of a car has a magnitude of 60.0 N• m, what minimum perpendicular force must be exerted by a mechanic at the end of a 45.0 cm wrench to loosen the nut?

• .666 Nm
•  133.3 N
• 66.7 N
• 13.3 Nm