5c DOK2 Spiral

At the Constitutional Convention, delegates debated how states should be represented in Congress. Larger states wanted representation based on population, while smaller states wanted equal representation for each state. Which outcome best reflects how this conflict was resolved?

• Congress was designed with one legislative body where all states had equal representation

• Congress was divided into two houses, balancing population and equal state representation

• Representation was based solely on a state's economic contribution

• Each state was given representation based on land area

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

The Constitution establishes three branches of government and gives each branch specific powers while limiting those powers through checks and balances. Which constitutional principle is best illustrated by this structure?

• Federalism

• Judicial review

• Limited government

• Popular sovereignty

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

During debates over representation and taxation, delegates disagreed on how enslaved people should be counted toward a state's population. Why was the Three-Fifths Compromise significant to the structure of the federal government?

• It abolished slavery in states with large enslaved populations

• It increased political power equally among all states

• It affected representation in Congress and taxation of states

• It guaranteed voting rights to enslaved people

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

Both the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise were created to resolve disagreements between states during the Constitutional Convention. How were these compromises similar in their impact?

• Both expanded the power of the executive branch

• Both addressed conflicts between large and small states

• Both resolved disagreements by balancing competing interests

• Both ended debates over slavery

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

A government passes a law, but the courts declare it unconstitutional because it violates the powers outlined in the Constitution. This situation best demonstrates which constitutional idea emphasized in SSUSH5c?

• Popular sovereignty

• Limited government

• The Great Compromise

• The Three-Fifths Compromise

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

Southern states supported counting enslaved people toward population totals, while Northern states opposed it. What was the primary effect of the Three-Fifths Compromise on national politics?

• It strengthened Northern control of Congress

• It gave Southern states greater representation than if enslaved people were not counted

• It removed slavery as a national issue

• It eliminated disagreements between states

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

The Constitution created a House of Representatives based on population and a Senate with equal representation for each state. Why did this structure help ensure the Constitution was ratified?

• It eliminated disagreements between Northern and Southern states

• It satisfied both large and small states by sharing political power

• It strengthened the authority of the national judiciary

• It reduced the influence of state governments

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

The Constitution lists specific powers for Congress and reserves other powers to the states or the people. Which conclusion best explains why the framers included this feature?

• To allow Congress to change the Constitution easily

• To ensure the federal government remained limited in its authority

• To eliminate the need for state governments

• To strengthen the role of the executive branch

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

Under the Three-Fifths Compromise, enslaved people were counted as three-fifths of a person for purposes of representation and taxation. Which statement best explains how this compromise affected political power?

• It increased representation for Northern states

• It decreased the influence of all slaveholding states

• It gave slaveholding states more representation than if enslaved people were not counted

• It ensured equal representation for all individuals

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.

The framers of the Constitution feared that a powerful national government could threaten individual freedoms. Which feature of the Constitution most directly addressed this concern?

• The creation of a bicameral legislature

• The Three-Fifths Compromise

• The principle of limited government

• Equal representation in the Senate

Tags

GA.SSUSH5.c.