Virginia's Role in the Revolution

Who was the Virginian general who led the Continental Army during the American Revolution?

• Thomas Jefferson

• George Mason

• George Washington

• James Madison

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VA.VS.5.b

What important document did Thomas Jefferson write that declared the colonies' independence from Britain?

• The Constitution

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Bill of Rights

• The Magna Carta

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VA.VS.5.b

James Armistead Lafayette was an enslaved Black man from Virginia who helped the American cause during the Revolution. What role did he play?

• He served as a general in the Continental Army

• He wrote laws for the new government

• He worked as a spy, gathering information about British troops

• He built ships for the American navy

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VA.VS.5.b

George Mason was an important Virginian leader during the American Revolution. Which document did he write that greatly influenced the protection of individual rights?

• The Articles of Confederation

• The Virginia Declaration of Rights

• The Emancipation Proclamation

• The Federalist Papers

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VA.VS.5.b

How did women in Virginia contribute to the American Revolution? Choose the answer that best describes their role.

• Women served as generals leading troops into battle

• Women had no role in the American Revolution

• Women supported the war effort by managing farms, making supplies, and gathering information for soldiers

• Women only wrote letters to British leaders asking for peace

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VA.VS.5.b

James Madison was a young Virginian leader during the American Revolution. How did his work during this time help shape the future of the United States?

• He led soldiers in the most important battles of the war

• He helped develop ideas about government and rights that later influenced the U.S. Constitution

• He negotiated a peace treaty with Britain on behalf of all the colonies

• He created the first American navy to fight the British at sea

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VA.VS.5.b

Indigenous people in Virginia had different responses to the American Revolution. Which statement best explains why some Indigenous groups chose to side with the British rather than the American colonists?

• The British paid Indigenous people more money than the colonists did

• Indigenous people believed siding with the British would better protect their lands from colonial expansion

• Indigenous people were forced by the British to fight against the colonists

• Indigenous people had no interest in the outcome of the war

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VA.VS.5.b

Both free and enslaved Black Virginians participated in the American Revolution in different ways. Compare their experiences and explain how the promise of freedom influenced the choices some enslaved people made during the war.

• Enslaved people had no choices during the war and were forced to fight for the colonists

• Some enslaved people escaped to join the British after the British promised freedom to those who fought for them, while others supported the American side hoping it would lead to their freedom

• All enslaved people in Virginia were freed at the start of the Revolution because of George Washington's leadership

• Free and enslaved Black Virginians were not allowed to participate in the war in any way

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VA.VS.5.b

George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and George Mason were all Virginian leaders during the American Revolution. Using what you know about each leader's contributions, which answer below correctly explains the leader's role and why it was important to winning independence?

• Thomas Jefferson's writing of the Declaration of Independence gave the colonies a clear reason to fight and gained support from other nations like France

• George Mason, because he was the oldest leader and had the most experience in Virginia politics

• George Washington, because he was tall and looked like a strong leader to the soldiers

• All three leaders did the same job and contributed equally in the same way to the Revolution

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VA.VS.5.b