Exploring the Foundations of U.S. History: 13 Colonies to Washington

The video covers the first 150 years of American history in 15 minutes. It begins with the 13 colonies, highlighting the economic differences between the North and South, leading to sectionalism. The American Revolution is discussed, focusing on the causes, key events, and the role of George Washington. The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation are examined, followed by the creation of the Constitution and the federal system. The Great Compromise and issues of slavery are addressed. Finally, George Washington's presidency, including his domestic and foreign policies, is explored.

What was the primary economic activity in the Northern colonies?

• Manufacturing, shipping, and trade

• Farming

• Mining

• Fishing

What slogan did the colonists use to protest British taxation?

• Taxation is tyranny

• No taxation without representation

• Give me liberty or give me death

• Live free or die

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Who wrote most of the Declaration of Independence?

• Thomas Jefferson

• Benjamin Franklin

• George Washington

• John Adams

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What was the main reason the Articles of Confederation failed?

• It was too weak to handle rebellions

• It created a strong central government

• It allowed states to secede

• It gave too much power to the president

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What document replaced the Articles of Confederation?

• The Bill of Rights

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Constitution

• The Federalist Papers

What is the principle of federalism?

• The president has absolute power

• The national government controls all laws

• Power is divided between the national and state governments

• States have no power

Which amendment is known for protecting freedom of speech, religion, press, and petition?

• Fifth Amendment

• Tenth Amendment

• Second Amendment

• First Amendment

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What was George Washington's stance on foreign alliances?

• He proclaimed neutrality

• He sided with Britain

• He sided with France

• He encouraged forming alliances

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Who was appointed as the first Secretary of the Treasury?

• Thomas Jefferson

• James Madison

• John Adams

• Alexander Hamilton

What tradition did George Washington start that lasted until World War I?

• Isolationism

• Forming alliances

• Intervening in European wars

• Expanding the military