Exploring Beaches and Deposition in Earth Science

What causes longshore currents to move sand along the beach?

• Tides rising and falling

• Rivers flowing into the ocean

• Waves hitting the beach at an angle

• Wind blowing parallel to the shore

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

What is the primary function of groins and jetties?

• To attract marine life

• To increase wave height

• To trap sand and prevent beach erosion

• To create new beaches

What is a barrier island's main role?

• To support fishing activities

• To increase tourism

• To act as a first line of defense against storms

• To provide a habitat for wildlife

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

How can you identify the landscape region of a city in New York?

• By using the generalized geology map

• By using the landscape regions map

• By using both the generalized geology and landscape regions maps

• By using a topographic map

Which particle will settle fastest in a stream?

• A small, flat particle

• A large, flat particle

• A large, round particle

• A small, round particle

What is the term for the balance between uplift and leveling forces?

• Dynamic equilibrium

• Static balance

• Geological stability

• Topographic neutrality

Which type of landscape is characterized by steep slopes and significant uplift?

• Plains

• Plateaus

• Mountains

• Valleys

What type of landscape is typically found in arid climates?

• Plateaus

• Forests

• Wetlands

• Grasslands

Which stream drainage pattern is associated with volcanic regions?

• Dendritic

• Radial

• Trellis

• Rectangular

What is the primary factor that influences the shape of landscapes in different climates?

• Animal activity

• Soil type

• Climate

• Human activity

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4