Exploring the Haudenosaunee Thanksgiving Address

The Thanksgiving Address is a tradition among the Haudenosaunee, expressing gratitude to all parts of creation. It is not a prayer but a form of thanks, acknowledging the spirit in all creation. The tradition dates back to the beginning of time and is passed down orally, varying with each rendition. Children learn the address in their native languages, and it is used in various cultural gatherings today, such as social dances, meetings, and weddings.

What is the primary purpose of the Thanksgiving Address in the Haudenosaunee tradition?

• To celebrate the harvest season

• To worship the elements of creation

• To give thanks to all parts of creation

• To request favors from the spirits

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CCSS.RL.2.6

CCSS.RL.8.3

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of the Thanksgiving Address?

• The Stars

• Mother Earth

• The Sun

• The Ocean

According to the origin story, what did the good twin ask for after creating many things on Earth?

• To receive gifts

• To be left alone

• To be worshipped

• To go for a walk

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CCSS.RL.4.9

CCSS.RL.8.9

How long can a Thanksgiving Address given by one of the men last?

• 15 to 30 minutes

• 2 to 3 hours

• 5 to 10 minutes

• 45 minutes to an hour and a half

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CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

How is the Thanksgiving Address typically passed down through generations?

• Paintings

• Carved symbols

• Oral tradition

• Written texts

In which language do children at Onondaga Nation School learn to give the Thanksgiving Address?

• Onondaga

• English

• Tuscarora

• Mohawk

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CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

What is the significance of the Thanksgiving Address being an oral tradition?

• It prevents it from being forgotten

• It ensures it is always the same

• It makes it more formal

• It allows for flexibility and personalization

When is the Thanksgiving Address typically given in the Haudenosaunee culture?

• Only during funerals

• Only during weddings

• Before and after every gathering

• Only during harvest season

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CCSS.RI. 9-10.9

CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

Which of the following gatherings would NOT typically include a Thanksgiving Address?

• A wedding

• A business meeting

• A birthday party

• A social dance

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CCSS.RL.2.6

CCSS.RL.8.3

What is the role of the Chiefs in relation to the Thanksgiving Address?

• They only listen to it

• They give it before and after their meetings

• They write it down

• They ignore it