Exploring Nonviolence and Peace Movements in the 20th Century

What is the main topic discussed in this episode of Crash Course: World History?

• The development of modern art

• The rise of industrialization

• The history of nonviolent protest

• The impact of World War II

Who wrote 'The Kingdom of God is Within You' and influenced Gandhi's philosophy?

• Leo Tolstoy

• Henry David Thoreau

• John Ruskin

• Martin Luther King Jr.

What concept did Gandhi learn from Jain monks that became central to his philosophy?

• Passive Resistance

• Civil Disobedience

• Ahimsa

• Satyagraha

What was the main goal of Gandhi's Salt March in 1930?

• To negotiate with British officials

• To promote Indian-made goods

• To demand higher wages for Indian workers

• To protest against British taxes on salt

Which Vietnamese nationalist leader advocated for nonviolent resistance to imperialism?

• Phan Chu Trinh

• Ngo Dinh Diem

• Ho Chi Minh

• Vo Nguyen Giap

What organization did American peace activists help found in response to World War I?

• The Peace Corps

• The United Nations

• The League of Nations

• The Fellowship of Reconciliation

Which artist created the famous antiwar painting 'Guernica'?

• Salvador Dali

• Pablo Picasso

• Joan Miró

• Diego Rivera

What was the outcome of the Rosenstrasse protest in Nazi Germany?

• The protest was violently suppressed

• The protest had no impact

• The men were released

• The protesters were arrested

Who taught Martin Luther King Jr. about Gandhi's tactics of nonviolent resistance?

• Bayard Rustin

• Malcolm X

• A. Philip Randolph

• Rosa Parks

What was the Prague Spring?

• A cultural movement in Poland

• A peace treaty between the US and the Soviet Union

• A violent uprising in Hungary

• A series of nonviolent protests in Czechoslovakia