Exploring the Burning of Washington in the War of 1812

What was one of the main reasons the British could not fully engage the Americans at the start of the War of 1812?

• They lacked sufficient naval power.

• They were preoccupied with fighting Napoleon in Europe.

• They underestimated the American forces.

• They were dealing with internal conflicts.

Which city did American forces attack and burn on April 27, 1813?

• Quebec City

• York (present-day Toronto)

• Vancouver

• Montreal

Who led the British naval attacks against Americans in the Chesapeake Bay area?

• Admiral George Cockburn

• General Robert Ross

• James Monroe

• Napoleon Bonaparte

When did the British and Napoleon sign a treaty to stop fighting, allowing the British to focus on America?

• April 1814

• April 1815

• April 1813

• April 1812

What was the outcome of the Battle of Bladensburg on August 24, 1814?

• The Americans won a decisive victory.

• The Americans were easily defeated.

• The British were forced to retreat.

• The battle ended in a stalemate.

What did President James Madison do when he saw the British approaching Washington D.C.?

• He surrendered to the British.

• He sent word to evacuate the city.

• He hid in the White House.

• He ordered an immediate counterattack.

What significant item did First Lady Dolly Madison ensure was removed from the White House before evacuating?

• A collection of rare books

• The Liberty Bell

• A portrait of George Washington

• The original Constitution

What natural disaster struck Washington D.C. on August 25, 1814, helping to extinguish the fires?

• A hurricane

• A blizzard

• An earthquake

• A flood

Where did James Madison hold a cabinet meeting after returning to Washington D.C.?

• The White House

• The Post Office

• The Capitol Building

• A local church

Which city did the British focus on after being forced to retreat from Washington D.C.?

• New York

• Philadelphia

• Boston

• Baltimore