The Emergence and Spread of Islam

The video explores the origins and rapid growth of Islam, one of the world's major monotheistic religions. It covers the geographical and cultural context of the Arabian Peninsula, the life of Prophet Muhammad, and the establishment of Islam following the Hijra. The video also discusses the core teachings of Islam, as recorded in the Quran, and the religion's expansion across the Arabian Peninsula.

Which of the following is NOT one of the core beliefs of Islam?

• Belief in Prophet Muhammad

• Belief in Allah as the only God

• Belief in reincarnation

• Belief in the Day of Judgment

What was the primary occupation of the Bedouins in the Arabian Peninsula?

• Agriculture

• Fishing

• Nomadic herding

• Mining

Which region was known for its developed irrigation system and agriculture?

• Medina

• Mecca

• Yemen

• Hijaz

What was the significance of the Kaaba in pre-Islamic Arabia?

• It was a royal palace

• It was a sanctuary for various deities

• It was a center for Christian worship

• It was a marketplace

Which of the following was NOT a major trade route passing through the Arabian Peninsula?

• Route connecting Byzantium with India

• Route connecting Arabia with China

• Route connecting Byzantium with Eastern Africa

• Route connecting Arabia with Europe

What significant event marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar?

• The conquest of Mecca

• The migration to Medina

• The first revelation to Muhammad

• The birth of Prophet Muhammad

What was the main reason for the initial resistance to Muhammad's teachings in Mecca?

• Fear of losing economic benefits from pilgrimages

• Disbelief in monotheism

• Lack of understanding of the new religion

• Political rivalry

What was the name of the city to which Muhammad migrated, later known as Medina?

• Damascus

• Yathrib

• Taif

• Jerusalem

What was the primary reason for the migration of Muhammad and his followers to Medina?

• To find better trade opportunities

• To spread Islam to new regions

• To establish a new capital

• To escape persecution in Mecca

What is the meaning of the term 'Islam'?

• Pilgrimage

• Holy war

• Submission to God

• Peace