Distinguishing Fact from Opinion

What defines a fact?

• A common false assertion

• A statement that cannot be proven

• A personal belief or feeling

• A statement that can be proven

Which of the following is a fact?

• All opinions are incorrect

• Technology is only beneficial

• 21% of kids consume more than 16 hours of media a day

• Video games are the best form of entertainment

Which of the following is an example of a factual claim?

• Technology only brings positive changes

• Minecraft is superior to World of Warcraft

• Most videogames are harmful

• 21% of kids watch over 16 hours of media daily

What can factual claims be supported by?

• Unverified information

• Personal opinions

• Evidence from reliable sources

• Common misconceptions

What is NOT required for an opinion?

• Proof

• Personal belief

• Evidence

• Both proof and evidence

Which statement is an opinion?

• Teens spending 16 hours on screens get lower grades

• Minecraft is better than World of Warcraft

• 50% of gamers play daily

• Reading improves vocabulary

What does author's bias refer to?

• Use of negative language only

• Preference for one side of an issue

• Balanced view on a topic

• Neutral presentation of facts

Which example shows loaded language?

• Studies show lower grades with more screen time

• Technology helps you stay connected

• 21% of kids consume a lot of media

• Opinions need no proof

What does it mean if language is 'loaded'?

• It is factual and unbiased

• It is neutral and informative

• It contains strong emotional appeals

• It is scientifically proven

How can you identify an author's bias?

• By the facts they present

• Through the balance of viewpoints

• By the side of an issue they favor

• Through the use of plain language