Understanding the Constitution

The video tutorial explains the necessity of a constitution for a country, highlighting its role in maintaining law and order, defining government powers, and protecting citizens' rights. It discusses how constitutions prevent the misuse of power and protect minority rights. The video also provides an overview of the Indian Constitution, describing its adoption, structure, and the roles of the President and Prime Minister.

What does the term 'Constitution' primarily refer to?

• A set of laws for a country

• The physical characteristics of an object

• A type of government

• A historical document

Why is a constitution important for a country?

• To control the economy

• To promote tourism

• To increase population

• To maintain law and order

What does a constitution tell its citizens about their society?

• The sports they should play

• The type of food they should eat

• The kind of society they live in and its values

• The weather conditions

How does a constitution prevent the misuse of power by the government?

• By controlling the media

• By increasing taxes

• By defining the powers of the government

• By promoting cultural events

What is one of the roles of a constitution regarding citizens' rights?

• To allow citizens to break laws

• To define the rights of citizens

• To promote international trade

• To control the weather

What do many constitutions include to protect minority rights?

• Policies to reduce minority populations

• Provisions to prevent majority groups from violating minority rights

• Rules to increase taxes on minorities

• Laws to segregate minorities

What type of government does India have according to its constitution?

• Oligarchy

• Monarchy

• Parliamentary system

• Dictatorship

When was the Constitution of India adopted?

• 2nd October 1948

• 26th November 1949

• 26th January 1950

• 15th August 1947

Who is the constitutional head of the executive of the Union in India?

• The Chief Justice

• The Speaker of the Lok Sabha

• The President

• The Prime Minister

What does Article 74(1) of the Indian Constitution provide?

• The Parliament shall consist of two houses

• The judiciary shall be independent

• The President shall be the head of the state

• There shall be a council of ministers with the Prime Minister as its head