Church and Society in the Middle Ages

In the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church held supreme power, influencing government and social roles. To become a king or knight, one had to be part of church ceremonies. The church dictated daily life, with rules on diet and mandatory mass attendance. It also provided social services like education and healthcare. The Crusades were initiated by the church to reclaim Jerusalem. Charlemagne's alliance with the church expanded their influence across Western Europe.

What was required to become a king or lord in the Middle Ages?

• Winning a battle

• Being born into the position

• Being elected by the people

• Paying a large sum of money

What was a dietary restriction imposed by the church on Fridays?

• No bread

• No meat, only fish

• No vegetables

• No dairy products

What were monks and nuns known for during the Middle Ages?

• Writing books

• Building castles

• Providing food and shelter to travelers

• Leading armies

What would happen if an individual did not confess their sins against the Catholic Church?

• They would be exiled

• They would be fined

• They would be tortured and lose membership forever

• They would be forgiven

What role did the church play in education and healthcare during the Middle Ages?

• It was managed by private individuals

• It was outsourced to other countries

• None, it was handled by the state

• The church ran schools and hospitals

What was the primary goal of the Crusades?

• To spread Christianity in Asia

• To establish trade routes

• To recapture the holy lands of Jerusalem

• To conquer Europe

Who started the first Crusades?

• Pope Urban II

• Charlemagne

• King Richard

• King Henry

What was the relationship between Charlemagne and the Pope?

• They were rivals

• They were great friends and supported each other

• They never met

• They were distant relatives

By 800 Common Era, what was the extent of Charlemagne and the Pope's kingdom?

• Only France

• Almost all of Western Europe

• Only Italy

• Only Germany