Principles of Art and Composition

The video tutorial explores Indonesian motifs, focusing on batik as a common example. It delves into four key principles of art: rhythm, composition, proportion, and balance. Each principle is explained with examples, such as the arrangement of leaves and flowers in batik designs. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of these principles in creating visually appealing art.

What are the two dimensions of Indonesian decorative motifs?

• Three-dimensional and four-dimensional

• One-dimensional and two-dimensional

• Two-dimensional and three-dimensional

• One-dimensional and three-dimensional

Which of the following is an example of a three-dimensional art form?

• Photography

• Drawing

• Sculpture

• Painting

What creates the principle of rhythm in art?

• Symmetry

• Repetition and variation

• Proportion

• Balance

In the context of rhythm, what is an example of variation in leaf placement?

• Leaves in a random pattern

• Leaves in a straight line

• Leaves facing up and down alternately

• Leaves all facing the same direction

What does the principle of composition in art involve?

• Using only one color

• Arranging elements in a pleasing way

• Making all elements the same size

• Ignoring the background

Which of the following is NOT a type of composition mentioned?

• Central

• Circular

• Asymmetrical

• Symmetrical

What is the principle of proportion concerned with?

• Color harmony

• Symmetry

• Size relationships

• Texture

Which of the following is an example of proportion in art?

• Repeating patterns

• Balancing light and dark areas

• Using only primary colors

• Ensuring body parts are in correct size relation

What does the principle of balance in art ensure?

• Only one focal point

• Equal visual weight on both sides

• No repetition

• All elements are the same size

Which image demonstrates balance in art?

• An image with random placement

• An image with no elements

• An image with equal elements on both sides

• An image with all elements on one side