Colonization of America by the English

The video explores the English colonization of North America, highlighting the political, religious, and economic factors that influenced this process. It discusses the differences between northern and southern colonies, the role of private companies, and the impact of migration on social dynamics. The video concludes with a call to action for viewers to engage with the content.

What marked the beginning of English colonization in North America?

• The discovery of gold

• The establishment of the 13 colonies

• The defeat of the Spanish Armada

• The signing of the Magna Carta

Which two countries were also major colonial powers during the English colonization of America?

• Russia and China

• Italy and Greece

• Portugal and Spain

• France and Germany

What was a significant result of the English Civil War on the administration of colonies?

• Strengthening of the monarchy

• Abolition of slavery

• Strengthening of the Parliament

• Independence of the colonies

Why did many Puritans migrate to America?

• To escape religious persecution

• To find gold

• To establish a monarchy

• To trade with Native Americans

Who led the 1497 expedition that reached the coast of North America?

• Sir Walter Raleigh

• John Cabot

• Henry Hudson

• Christopher Columbus

What was the primary economic activity in the Northern colonies?

• Fishing

• Polyculture and manufacturing

• Mining

• Monoculture

What was the main labor system in the Southern colonies?

• Free labor

• Indentured servitude

• Child labor

• African slavery

What was a major reason for the economic stagnation in the Southern colonies?

• Harsh climate

• Dependence on monoculture and slavery

• Frequent wars with Native Americans

• Lack of natural resources

Why did many peasants migrate to America from England?

• To become soldiers

• To join the royal court

• To study at American universities

• To escape debt and poverty

What was a common fate for English convicts during the colonization period?

• They were executed

• They were sent to America as laborers

• They were imprisoned for life

• They were sent to Australia