Australia: Geography, History, and Culture

The video provides an overview of the continents, focusing on Australia. It covers Australia's geographical features, including deserts, mountains, and rivers. The political history of Australia is discussed, highlighting its formation and sovereignty. The video also explores Australia's demographics, cultural diversity, and the Aboriginal population. It explains the administrative divisions of Australia, including states and territories, and their governance. Finally, the video discusses Australia's external territories and claims, such as those in Antarctica and nearby islands.

Which continent is known as the smallest and driest after Antarctica?

• Africa

• Australia

• Europe

• South America

What percentage of Australia's land is covered by deserts?

• 45%

• 55%

• 35%

• 25%

Which mountain range is the largest in Australia?

• Alps

• Blue Mountains

• Flinders Ranges

• Great Dividing Range

When did Australia become a fully sovereign nation?

• 1901

• 1958

• 1942

• 1931

What is the population of Australia as of 2023?

• 22.5 million

• 24.5 million

• 20.5 million

• 26.5 million

How many states and territories does Australia have?

• Six states and two territories

• Four states and two territories

• Five states and three territories

• Eight states and one territory

What is the capital city of Australia?

• Canberra

• Melbourne

• Sydney

• Brisbane

Which island is an external territory of Australia located in the Indian Ocean?

• Tasmania

• Christmas Island

• Norfolk Island

• Lord Howe Island

Why is Christmas Island not part of Indonesia despite its proximity?

• It was claimed by Australia due to its resources

• It was transferred to Australia by the UK

• It was always part of Australia

• It was purchased by Australia

What treaty affects Australia's claims in Antarctica?

• Antarctic Treaty

• Geneva Convention

• Kyoto Protocol

• Treaty of Versailles