Liver and Pancreas Anatomy

The video tutorial provides an in-depth exploration of the liver's structure, including its anatomical divisions and unique portal system. It delves into the microscopic structure of liver lobules, highlighting their hexagonal shape and central vein. The functions of the gallbladder and pancreas in digestion are explained, focusing on bile storage and secretion, as well as the pancreas's dual role in endocrine and exocrine functions. The tutorial also covers the bile and pancreatic duct systems, detailing how they facilitate digestion. Finally, the video reviews the roles of accessory digestive organs, emphasizing their importance in the digestive process.

What is the largest single organ in the human body?

• Heart

• Liver

• Lung

• Kidney

How many anatomical divisions can the liver be divided into?

• 4

• 8

• 6

• 9

What is the central structure found in a liver lobule?

• Bile duct

• Portal vein

• Central vein

• Hepatic artery

Which organ stores bile produced by the liver?

• Pancreas

• Gallbladder

• Spleen

• Kidney

What is the primary function of the pancreas in digestion?

• Produce bile

• Store vitamins

• Secrete digestive enzymes

• Filter blood

Which duct carries bile from the liver to the gallbladder?

• Cystic duct

• Common bile duct

• Hepatic duct

• Pancreatic duct

What is the name of the duct that combines with the pancreatic duct before entering the duodenum?

• Cystic duct

• Hepatic duct

• Accessory pancreatic duct

• Common bile duct

Which ligament divides the liver into left and right lobes?

• Falciform ligament

• Round ligament

• Coronary ligament

• Triangular ligament

What is the embryological remnant found in the liver known as the round ligament?

• Ductus venosus

• Umbilical artery

• Ductus arteriosus

• Umbilical vein

Which ligament is responsible for attaching the liver to the diaphragm?

• Round ligament

• Falciform ligament

• Coronary ligament

• Triangular ligament