Peasants' Revolt in 14th Century England

The video explores the Peasants' Revolt of 1381 in England, highlighting the oppressive conditions faced by peasants and their uprising against unjust taxation. It delves into the influence of John Ball and the emergence of democratic ideas. The narrative follows the peasants' march to London, their confrontation with King Richard II, and the chaos that ensued. Despite initial promises, the revolt was ultimately suppressed, but it marked a significant moment in the history of democracy and equality.

What was the primary occupation of the English peasants during the late 14th century?

• Industrial workers

• Agricultural laborers

• Merchants

• Artisans

What event triggered the Peasants' Revolt in Essex?

• A poll tax perceived as unfair

• A royal decree

• A new land tax

• A drought

Who was John Ball, and what role did he play in the Peasants' Revolt?

• A priest who spread ideas of equality

• A nobleman who supported the king

• A merchant funding the revolt

• A soldier leading the royal army

How did the Black Death influence the peasants' ability to demand better conditions?

• It had no impact on labor conditions

• It reduced the population, increasing labor demand

• It led to stricter laws against peasants

• It increased the number of available workers

What was the main demand of the peasants during their confrontation with King Richard II?

• The king's abdication

• The release of all prisoners

• A reduction in land taxes

• A new Magna Carta for equality

What was the reaction of the peasants when the king initially refused to meet their demands?

• They negotiated with the king's advisers

• They sought help from foreign allies

• They peacefully dispersed

• They intensified their rebellion

What was the fate of Sir Robert Hailes during the revolt?

• He joined the peasants

• He was executed by the rebels

• He fled to France

• He was pardoned by the king

What was the outcome of the final confrontation at Smithfield?

• The peasants established a new government

• The revolt ended without achieving its goals

• The peasants' demands were fully met

• The king was overthrown

What long-term impact did the Peasants' Revolt have on English society?

• Strengthening of the monarchy

• A gradual shift towards democratic ideas

• No significant impact

• Immediate establishment of democracy

What was the significance of the peasants' demand for a new Magna Carta?

• It represented a desire for social equality

• It was a call for religious reform

• It sought to expand the king's power

• It aimed to increase taxes