Pancasila and Indonesian Constitution

The video tutorial discusses the history and formulation of Pancasila, focusing on the role of BPUPK and Panitia 9. It highlights Soekarno's influential speech and the transition from a small committee to Panitia 9, which led to the creation of Piagam Jakarta. The video also covers the changes made to the first principle of Pancasila to accommodate Indonesia's diverse religious landscape.

What is the main focus of the video tutorial?

• The cultural diversity of Indonesia

• The economic development of Indonesia

• The formulation of Pancasila by the Committee of Nine

• The history of Indonesia's independence

Who led the small committee formed after the first BPUPK session?

• Mr. Alexander Maramis

• Ir. Soekarno

• Raden Oto Iskandar Dinata

• Dr. Muhamad

How many members were in the Committee of Nine?

• Seven

• Eight

• Nine

• Ten

What was the purpose of the Committee of Nine?

• To draft the Indonesian Constitution

• To gather proposals and formulate Pancasila

• To establish diplomatic relations

• To organize the independence ceremony

What did Ir. Soekarno call the draft of the preamble?

• The Mukadimah

• The Declaration

• The Constitution

• The Jakarta Charter

Which term did Muhammad Yamin use for the draft preamble?

• The Declaration

• The Constitution

• The Jakarta Charter

• The Mukadimah

What was the original wording of the first principle of Pancasila?

• Unity in diversity

• Divinity with the obligation to carry out Islamic law for its adherents

• Belief in the Almighty God

• Belief in one God

Why was the first principle of Pancasila changed?

• To simplify the language

• To accommodate non-Muslim communities

• To align with international standards

• To include economic policies

What is the revised wording of the first principle of Pancasila?

• Unity in diversity

• Divinity with the obligation to carry out Islamic law for its adherents

• Belief in the Almighty God

• Belief in one God

Which group proposed the change to the first principle of Pancasila?

• The nationalists

• The religious leaders

• The non-Muslim communities

• The international community