Central American Civil War Insights

The Federal Republic of Central America existed from 1823 to 1841, facing political instability and civil war. Initially formed after independence from Spain, the republic struggled with internal divisions and external pressures, leading to its eventual dissolution. Key figures like Francisco Morazan played significant roles in the political landscape, but the republic ultimately fragmented as provinces sought autonomy.

What was the main reason for the initial political challenges faced by the Federal Republic of Central America?

• Interference from European powers

• Natural disasters

• Disagreement over leadership

• Lack of resources

Which country annexed Central America shortly after its independence?

• United States

• Brazil

• Mexico

• Spain

What was one positive outcome of the annexation by Mexico?

• Expansion of territory

• Introduction of monarchy

• Abolition of slavery

• Increase in taxes

Who was elected as the first president of the newly independent Central America?

• Manuel Jose Arc

• Dionisio de Herrera

• Vicente Filosola

• Francisco Morazan

What was the main cause of the civil war in Central America?

• Liberal vs. conservative conflict

• Religious differences

• Foreign invasion

• Economic crisis

Which general became a key figure for the liberals during the civil war?

• Vicente Dominguez

• Jose Justo Milla

• Francisco Morazan

• Gabino Gainza

What was the outcome of the battle at El Gualco ranch?

• Conservative victory

• Liberal victory

• Stalemate

• Foreign intervention

Which province became the capital city under Morazan's leadership?

• Costa Rica

• El Salvador

• Nicaragua

• Honduras

What was a significant factor in the dissolution of the Federal Republic?

• Provinces deciding their own future

• Unified political vision

• Economic prosperity

• Strong central government

Which province was the first to leave during the second civil war?

• Honduras

• Guatemala

• El Salvador

• Nicaragua