Indonesian History and Independence

The video explores Indonesia's history from its early human origins to modern times. It covers the rise and fall of ancient empires, the influence of trade and religion, European colonization, and the struggle for independence. The narrative highlights key historical events, such as the dominance of the Dutch East India Company, the impact of Japanese occupation during WWII, and the eventual recognition of Indonesia's independence. The video concludes with Indonesia's political evolution and current status as a growing democratic nation.

Which island is often seen as a representation of Indonesia?

• Kalimantan

• Java

• Sumatra

• Bali

What religions were introduced to Indonesia through trade with India and China?

• Zoroastrianism and Jainism

• Confucianism and Taoism

• Islam and Christianity

• Buddhism and Hinduism

Which European nations first arrived in Indonesia in the 16th century?

• British and French

• Portuguese and Spanish

• Dutch and Germans

• Italians and Belgians

What was the primary focus of the Dutch East India Company when it was first established?

• Military conquest

• Religious conversion

• Trade control

• Cultural exchange

What was the 'ethical policy' introduced by the Dutch in the early 20th century?

• A military strategy

• A religious reform

• A welfare program

• A trade agreement

How did the Japanese initially gain favor with Indonesians during World War II?

• By reducing taxes

• By offering economic aid

• By using natives in administrative roles

• By promoting Dutch culture

When did Indonesia declare its independence?

• August 17, 1945

• January 1, 1945

• December 25, 1945

• July 4, 1945

Who were the two Indonesian leaders informed by Japan about the transfer of independence?

• Joko and Prabowo

• Suharto and Megawati

• Yudhoyono and Habibie

• Sukarno and Hatta

What type of government did Indonesia initially adopt after independence?

• Parliamentary democracy

• Communism

• Monarchy

• Dictatorship

Who is the current president of Indonesia as of 2020?

• Suharto

• Megawati Sukarnoputri

• Sukarno

• Joko Widodo