Terrace Farming and Its Benefits

The video discusses terrace farming, a method used globally to farm on slopes and prevent erosion. It explains how terraces create flat areas on mountainsides, controlling water runoff and preserving soil. The video highlights Machu Picchu as an example and mentions the variety of crops grown on terraces worldwide, including corn, potatoes, rice, and wheat. It concludes with resources for further study.

What is the primary purpose of terrace farming in mountainous regions?

• To increase the height of mountains

• To build houses on slopes

• To create flat areas for farming

• To make mountains more beautiful

How do terraces help in preventing soil erosion?

• By increasing the slope of the land

• By allowing water to flow freely

• By creating flat steps that control water runoff

• By removing all vegetation

Which famous site in Peru is known for its terrace farming?

• The Amazon Rainforest

• Nazca Lines

• Machu Picchu

• Lake Titicaca

What is a significant benefit of terrace farming in terms of water management?

• It increases the speed of water flow

• It controls water runoff across multiple flat areas

• It allows water to be stored in reservoirs

• It eliminates the need for irrigation

What types of crops are commonly grown on terraces in Asia?

• Corn and potatoes

• Rice and wheat

• Bananas and pineapples

• Grapes and olives

Which ancient civilization is known for its extensive use of terraces and irrigation canals?

• The Roman Empire

• The Incan Empire

• The Greek Empire

• The Egyptian Empire