International Response to Indonesian Independence

The video discusses the international response to Indonesia's independence from 1945 to 1999. It highlights countries that supported Indonesia, such as Egypt, India, Australia, Palestine, and the Vatican, and their reasons for support. Egypt's support was based on shared religion and historical experiences, while India supported Indonesia due to rice diplomacy. Australia opposed Dutch aggression, and Palestine and the Vatican offered early support. The video also covers Dutch opposition and their actions to regain control. The United Nations played a crucial role in mediating the conflict and helping Indonesia gain international recognition.

Which country was the first European nation to recognize Indonesia's sovereignty?

• Vatican

• Italy

• Germany

• France

What was one of the main reasons Egypt supported Indonesia's independence?

• Shared colonial history

• Economic interests

• Religious similarities

• Political alliances

How did Egypt formally recognize Indonesia's independence?

• Through a military alliance

• By establishing a trade agreement

• By sending military aid

• By acknowledging it de facto

What significant action did India take to support Indonesia during its struggle for independence?

• Sent military troops

• Boycotted Dutch goods

• Provided financial aid

• Organized a conference

Why did Australia support Indonesia's independence?

• Historical connections

• Economic benefits

• Geographical proximity

• Cultural ties

What was the 'Black Armada' event related to?

• A trade agreement

• A boycott of Dutch ships

• A naval battle

• A diplomatic meeting

Which country opposed Indonesia's independence and why?

• Japan, due to historical ties

• France, due to colonial interests

• Netherlands, due to colonial claims

• United Kingdom, due to political alliances

What was the role of the United Nations in the Indonesian independence conflict?

• Organizing a global conference

• Imposing economic sanctions

• Mediating peace talks

• Providing military support

What was the purpose of the United Nations Commission for Indonesia (UNCI)?

• To provide economic aid

• To mediate between Indonesia and the Netherlands

• To organize cultural exchanges

• To establish trade relations

Who was Indonesia's permanent representative to the UN during the independence struggle?

• Mohammad Hatta

• Sukarno

• LN Pallar

• Sutan Sjahrir