Volume and Area of Solids

This video tutorial explains how to calculate the volume of a solid using cross-sections. The base of the solid is defined by a parabola and the x-axis, with each cross-section being a triangle where the base equals the height. The tutorial walks through setting up and solving the integral to find the volume, including solving for x and y, deriving the cross-sectional area, and evaluating the integral.

What is the shape of the cross-section parallel to the x-axis in this example?

• Square

• Triangle

• Circle

• Rectangle

Tags

CCSS.7.G.B.6

Why do we integrate with respect to y in this example?

• Because the cross-sections are parallel to the y-axis

• Because the height is constant

• Because the cross-sections are parallel to the x-axis

• Because the base is a circle

Tags

CCSS.HSF-IF.C.7A

What equation is used to express the base of the triangle as a function of y?

• x = 6 - 2/3 y^2

• y = 9 - 3 x

• x = 9 - 3 y

• y = 6 - 2/3 x^2

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.A.2

What is the length of the base of the triangle as a function of y?

• 9 - 3y

• sqrt(9 - 3y)

• 2 * sqrt(9 - 3y)

• 3 * sqrt(9 - 3y)

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

How is the area of the cross-sectional face A(y) calculated?

• A(y) = base / height

• A(y) = base + height

• A(y) = 12 * base * height

• A(y) = base - height

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.C.8

What is the integral used to find the volume of the solid?

• Integral from 0 to 6 of (9 - 3y) dy

• Integral from 0 to 6 of (18 - 3y) dy

• Integral from 0 to 6 of (12 - 3y) dy

• Integral from 0 to 6 of (6 - 2/3y) dy

Tags

CCSS.6.G.A.2

CCSS.5.MD.C.5B

What is the final volume of the solid in cubic units?

• 72 cubic units

• 36 cubic units

• 108 cubic units

• 54 cubic units

Tags

CCSS.HSF-IF.C.7A

What is the y-intercept of the parabola used in this example?

• 3

• 6

• 0

• 9

What is the significance of the function A(y) in this context?

• It represents the volume of the solid

• It represents the height of the solid

• It represents the area of the base

• It represents the area of the cross-sectional face

Tags

CCSS.5.MD.C.3A

CCSS.5.MD.C.3B

CCSS.5.MD.C.4

What mathematical operation is primarily used to find the volume of the solid?

• Differentiation

• Multiplication

• Integration

• Addition

Tags

CCSS.5.MD.C.3A

CCSS.5.MD.C.3B

CCSS.5.MD.C.4