Understanding Diabetes

The video explains diabetes, a condition where blood glucose levels are too high due to improper insulin use. It highlights the global impact, with one in 11 adults affected. The video distinguishes between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, detailing their causes, symptoms, and treatments. Type 1 is an autoimmune condition requiring insulin treatment, while Type 2 is linked to lifestyle factors and can be managed with diet and exercise. The video emphasizes the importance of lifestyle changes to prevent Type 2 diabetes.

What is the global prevalence of diabetes among adults?

• 1 in 5 adults

• 1 in 20 adults

• 1 in 11 adults

• 1 in 15 adults

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

• To break down proteins

• To produce energy directly

• To allow glucose to enter cells

• To store fat

Which type of diabetes is characterized by an autoimmune response?

• Type 1 Diabetes

• Type 2 Diabetes

• Gestational Diabetes

• Pre-diabetes

What is a common symptom of Type 1 diabetes?

• Weight loss

• Improved vision

• Weight gain

• Increased appetite

At what age does Type 2 diabetes usually appear?

• At any age

• Before age 20

• Between ages 20 and 30

• Over the age of 40

Which of the following is a risk factor for Type 2 diabetes?

• Low blood pressure

• High physical activity

• Underweight

• Family history of diabetes

How much can 30 minutes of exercise daily reduce the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes?

• 20%

• 40%

• 30%

• 10%

Which ethnic group is at a higher risk for Type 2 diabetes?

• South Asians

• Caucasians

• Hispanics

• Native Americans

What is a key difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?

• Type 1 is related to lifestyle

• Type 2 is an autoimmune disease

• Type 2 is only found in children

• Type 1 requires insulin injections

What lifestyle change can help prevent Type 2 diabetes?

• Achieving a healthy body weight

• Reducing physical activity

• Increasing sugar intake

• Avoiding all carbohydrates