Post-World War II Nationalist and Separatist Movements in Europe

The video discusses post-WWII conflicts in Europe, focusing on nationalist and separatist movements. It covers the Chechen struggle for independence, the Irish Troubles, Basque and Flemish separatism, and ethnic cleansing in Bosnia. The video highlights the impact of nationalism and ethnic tensions on European stability.

What was a major factor that continued to cause conflict in Europe after World War II?

• Economic prosperity

• Nationalist and separatist movements

• Technological advancements

• Cultural exchanges

What was the primary reason for the Chechen nationalist movement?

• Desire for economic reform

• Anti-Russian sentiment

• Religious differences

• Cultural assimilation

What was the outcome of the Chechen conflict with Russia?

• Chechen independence

• Russian victory and Chechnya's integration into the Russian Federation

• International recognition of Chechnya

• Peaceful coexistence

What was the main cause of 'The Troubles' in Ireland?

• Economic disparity

• Territorial disputes with Scotland

• Religious and national identity conflict

• Language differences

Which agreement largely ended the violence in Northern Ireland?

• The Dublin Treaty

• The Irish Peace Accord

• The Good Friday Agreement

• The Belfast Agreement

What was the main goal of the Basque separatist movement?

• Annexation by France

• Political independence from Spain

• Cultural assimilation

• Economic independence

What was the primary issue between the Flemish and Walloons in Belgium?

• Territorial disputes

• Religious differences

• Economic and political power imbalance

• Language barriers

What was the main consequence of the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia Herzegovina?

• Political stability

• Massive loss of life and international intervention

• Cultural renaissance

• Economic prosperity

Who was the leader responsible for the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia Herzegovina?

• Josip Tito

• Slobodan Milosevic

• Franjo Tudjman

• Radovan Karadzic

What was the international response to the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia Herzegovina?

• Economic sanctions

• Military intervention by NATO

• Diplomatic negotiations

• Complete inaction