Tulsa and Greenwood: A Historical Overview

The video explores the history of black towns in Oklahoma, focusing on Tulsa and the Greenwood district. It highlights the economic boom due to oil discovery, leading to the migration of black professionals to Tulsa. Greenwood emerged as a thriving black community with a strong economy, despite segregation. The video also discusses the racial tensions and threats faced by Greenwood, culminating in the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre.

What was the primary reason black people migrated to Tulsa in the early 1900s?

• To attend universities

• To join the military

• To find new business opportunities

• To escape harsh winters

What was the significance of the oil boom in Tulsa?

• It caused environmental issues

• It led to a decrease in population

• It resulted in the closure of businesses

• It attracted professionals and merchants to the city

Who is considered the father of the Greenwood District?

• J.B. Stratford

• O.W. Gurley

• Andrew Jackson Smitherman

• Booker T. Washington

What was a key factor in the economic success of Greenwood?

• Integration with the white community

• Segregation that led to a self-sustaining economy

• International trade

• Government subsidies

What nickname did Booker T. Washington give to Greenwood?

• The Black Business Hub

• The Black Metropolis

• The African-American Capital

• The Negro Wall Street of America

What was the impact of segregation on Greenwood's economy?

• It caused a decline in population

• It hindered economic growth

• It led to the collapse of businesses

• It enabled black businesses to thrive

What role did the black press play in Greenwood?

• It focused solely on entertainment

• It was a forum for black achievement and justice

• It was used to advertise white-owned businesses

• It discouraged black entrepreneurship

Which newspaper was the first daily black newspaper in Oklahoma?

• The Tulsa Tribune

• The Greenwood Gazette

• The Tulsa Star

• The Oklahoma Eagle

What was the primary focus of the Tulsa Star newspaper?

• Reporting on sports events

• Advocating for justice and black achievement

• Highlighting black crime

• Promoting tourism

What was a major cause of the racial tensions in Tulsa in 1921?

• Jealousy and resentment towards black success

• Disputes over land ownership

• Religious differences

• Political disagreements