The Equal Rights Amendment: A Woman's Prerogative

The video explores the history and challenges of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the U.S. It highlights the long struggle for women's voting rights and the drafting of the ERA by Alice Paul and Crystal Eastman in 1923. Despite initial support, the ERA faced opposition from both men and women, including concerns about labor equality and military drafts. Phyllis Schlafly's activism further hindered its progress. Although Virginia ratified the ERA in 2020, the deadline had passed, leaving the amendment's future uncertain. The video concludes by questioning the reasons for and against making the ERA a constitutional amendment.

What was the primary goal of the Equal Rights Amendment proposed in 1923?

• To grant women the right to vote

• To ensure equal legal rights for both sexes

• To abolish child labor

• To establish minimum wage laws

Why did some working-class women oppose the ERA in the 1920s?

• They believed it would lead to higher taxes

• They were concerned about longer working hours and equal work expectations

• They thought it would reduce their wages

• They feared losing their jobs

Who was a prominent figure in opposing the ERA, arguing it would negatively impact women?

• Crystal Eastman

• Susan B. Anthony

• Alice Paul

• Phyllis Schlafly

What unusual methods did ERA supporters use to protest the missed ratification deadline?

• Chaining themselves to the Illinois Senate entrance

• Petitioning the Supreme Court

• Organizing large rallies

• Boycotting businesses

Which state became the 38th to ratify the ERA in 2020?

• Virginia

• Illinois

• California

• New York