El Niño Weather Phenomenon

The video explains El Niño, a climate phenomenon part of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), characterized by warm ocean water in the Pacific. It affects global weather patterns, causing droughts, storms, and varying rainfall. El Niño impacts human activities, especially in fishing and agriculture, and can increase the risk of tropical diseases. The phenomenon's effects vary by region, influencing ecosystems and human health.

What does El Niño refer to in meteorological terms?

• A weather pattern involving warm ocean water

• A type of cloud formation

• A type of fish

• A mountain range

Which region experiences increased rainfall during an El Niño event?

• Eastern Pacific regions of South America

• Western Australia

• Northern Europe

• Central Africa

How does El Niño typically affect the Asia-Pacific region?

• Extensive drought

• Mild temperatures

• Increased snowfall

• Frequent hurricanes

What is one way El Niño impacts the fishing industry?

• Reduces ocean salinity

• Improves coral reef health

• Causes fish to migrate to cooler waters

• Increases fish population

How can El Niño influence human health?

• By reducing air pollution

• By decreasing UV radiation

• By increasing the risk of tropical diseases

• By improving water quality