Trochanteric Bursitis (Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome) | Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

The video tutorial covers trochanteric bursitis, also known as greater trochanteric pain syndrome. It discusses the condition's causes, such as running on uneven surfaces and leg length discrepancies, and its pathophysiology involving inflammation of the bursa near the hip. The clinical features include sharp pain on the lateral hip, which can be unilateral or bilateral. Diagnosis is clinical, often involving palpation and external rotation tests. Treatment includes rest, ice, NSAIDs, and in some cases, physical therapy or surgery.

What is another name for trochanteric bursitis?

• Hip joint arthritis

• Femoral head inflammation

• Greater trochanteric pain syndrome

• Lateral hip syndrome

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of trochanteric bursitis?

• Surgery on the lateral hip

• Excessive sitting

• Running on banked surfaces

• Leg length discrepancy

What is the primary function of a bursa in the body?

• To produce synovial fluid

• To store nutrients

• To reduce friction

• To provide structural support

Which bursa is primarily associated with trochanteric bursitis?

• Sub gluteus minimus bursa

• Sub gluteus medius bursa

• Greater trochanteric bursa

• Sub gluteus maximus bursa

Where is the pain typically localized in trochanteric bursitis?

• Posterior knee

• Anterior thigh

• Medial hip

• Lateral hip

Which activity is likely to elicit pain in someone with trochanteric bursitis?

• Flexing the knee

• Passive external rotation of the hip

• Sitting for long periods

• Lying on the unaffected side

What is a common treatment option for trochanteric bursitis?

• High-intensity exercise

• Surgical removal of the bursa

• Antibiotics

• Corticosteroid injection