History Kids: The Judicial Branch

The video tutorial explains the establishment and structure of the judicial branch of the U.S. government, highlighting the role of the Constitution and the separation of powers. It details the creation of the Supreme Court and lower courts, the function of the judicial branch, and the process by which cases are heard by the Supreme Court. The video also covers the role of Supreme Court justices and the concept of judicial review.

In what year was the Constitution of the United States signed?

• 1787

• 1802

• 1776

• 1850

Which article of the Constitution established the judicial branch of government?

• Article 1

• Article 2

• Article 3

• Article 4

How many seats are currently on the Supreme Court?

• 4

• 9

• 6

• 7

What is the main job of the judicial branch of government?

• None of the above

• To clarify or define federal laws

• To enforce federal laws

• To create federal laws

How many levels of courts are there in the judicial branch?

• 8

• 4

• 3

• 6

What is the main job of the Justices of the Supreme Court?

• To determine if laws are constitutional

• None of the above

• To help Congress create new laws

• To rewrite laws

What do we call the process by which the Supreme Court interprets the laws of the United States?

• Judicial review

• Judicial independence

• Formal hearing

• Judicial investigation

Who nominates a replacement for a Supreme Court Justice?

• The President

• The Speaker of the House

• The Senate Majority Leader

• The Senate Minority Leader

In which month does the Supreme Court begin its session each year?

• March

• May

• December

• October

How does the Supreme Court announce its final decision on cases?

• All of the above

• In writing

• In a televised briefing

• On social media