Further decline in the coal industry gives rise to a new phenomenon: Zombie mines

The video explores the decline of coal mining in Appalachia, highlighting its economic and environmental impacts. It discusses the concept of 'zombie mines,' which are inactive yet not fully reclaimed, posing hazards to nearby communities. The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act mandates cleanup, but enforcement is often lax, leading to prolonged environmental issues. The video features insights from experts and residents, emphasizing the need for effective reclamation and regulatory action. Despite some progress, many communities continue to face challenges from these abandoned sites.

What has been the primary economic impact on the Appalachian community due to the decline of coal mining?

• Improved environmental conditions

• Increased job opportunities

• Devastation of the local economy

• Economic prosperity

What is the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act designed to do?

• Promote coal mining

• Reduce mining regulations

• Ensure cleanup of mining sites

• Increase coal production

What term is used to describe mines that are neither fully operational nor completely closed?

• Ghost mines

• Zombie mines

• Living mines

• Dead mines

What environmental hazard is associated with zombie mines?

• Water pollution

• Noise pollution

• Air pollution

• Soil erosion

Why is the term 'abandoned' avoided when referring to inactive mines?

• It implies illegal activity

• It indicates compliance with regulations

• It triggers a costly cleanup process

• It suggests the mine is still operational

What is the main challenge faced by regulators in dealing with inactive mines?

• Lack of technology

• Community opposition

• Insufficient manpower

• Bureaucratic delays

How do residents like Sharon Petro feel about the pace of reclamation efforts?

• Optimistic

• Frustrated

• Indifferent

• Satisfied