I Ruin Apartheid by Making it Political

The video explores the complex history of apartheid in South Africa, detailing its origins, the oppressive laws enacted, and the resistance movements that fought against it. It highlights the role of the African National Congress, the impact of international pressure, and the eventual dismantling of apartheid, leading to the election of Nelson Mandela as the first Black leader of South Africa.

What was the primary reason for the British maintaining oppressive laws in South Africa after taking over from the Dutch?

• To continue exploiting indigenous people

• To establish a new government

• To promote economic growth

• To respect local traditions

Which political party came to power in South Africa in 1948, leading to the formalization of apartheid?

• African National Congress

• Pan Africanist Congress

• National Party

• United Party

What was the purpose of the Group Areas Act under grand apartheid?

• To improve public transportation

• To increase educational opportunities

• To segregate living areas by race

• To promote economic development

Which organization became the face of the opposition against apartheid in South Africa?

• African National Congress

• United Party

• Pan Africanist Congress

• National Party

What was the significance of the Sharpeville Massacre in the anti-apartheid movement?

• It led to the legalization of black trade unions

• It caused the ANC to disband

• It prompted international condemnation and increased resistance

• It resulted in the end of apartheid

How did trade unions contribute to the struggle against apartheid in the 1980s?

• By organizing armed resistance

• By negotiating with the government

• By forming new political parties

• By leading numerous strikes and protests

Which global strategy was used to pressure South Africa to end apartheid?

• Diplomatic negotiations

• Economic sanctions and boycotts

• Military intervention

• Cultural exchanges

What role did FW de Klerk play in the end of apartheid?

• He initiated reforms and negotiations

• He supported apartheid laws

• He resisted all changes

• He led the ANC

What was the outcome of the 1994 election in South Africa?

• The National Party retained power

• The ANC won and Nelson Mandela became president

• Apartheid laws were reinstated

• A new apartheid regime was established

What significant change marked the end of apartheid in South Africa?

• The change of the national flag

• The election of a new white leader

• The introduction of new apartheid laws

• The establishment of new racial hierarchies