A Midsummer Night's Dream 3.2.158 Word Nerd: Conjure

The video explores the evolution of the word 'conjure' from its original meaning of making an oath to its later association with summoning spirits, as seen in seances. It highlights the historical prevalence of seances, including their practice by Abraham Lincoln's wife. The transcript concludes with a figurative use of 'conjure' by Helena, illustrating how language can evoke emotions.

What was the original meaning of the word 'conjure'?

• To deceive someone

• To accomplish something by uttering a sacred oath

• To summon a spirit

• To perform magic tricks

By Shakespeare's time, what did 'conjure' specifically mean?

• To perform a ritual dance

• To create illusions

• To write a sacred text

• To make a spirit appear by summoning it with a sacred name

What is a seance?

• A gathering to summon the spirit of someone who has passed away

• A ritual to bless a new home

• A meeting to discuss spiritual texts

• A dance performed in honor of the deceased

Who organized seances in the White House?

• Abraham Lincoln's wife

• George Washington's wife

• John Adams' son

• Thomas Jefferson's daughter

How does Helena use the term 'conjure' in a figurative sense?

• To indicate a spiritual awakening

• To express how tears were brought to her eyes by others' actions

• To show her belief in spirits

• To describe a magical ritual