The Judicial Branch: Understanding the US Court System

The video tutorial explains the Judicial Branch of the US government, focusing on its role as defined in Article 3 of the Constitution. It covers the structure and function of the federal courts, with a particular emphasis on the Supreme Court, its justices, and their lifetime appointments. The Supreme Court's powers, such as settling state disputes and constitutional review, are highlighted. An analogy using an ecology club is provided to illustrate decision-making processes. The video concludes with quiz questions to reinforce learning about the number of justices, their tenure, and the judicial branch's responsibilities.

What is the primary function of the judicial branch in the US government?

• To enforce laws

• To manage the economy

• To define and clarify existing laws

• To create new laws

How are Supreme Court justices appointed?

• Chosen by the House of Representatives

• Appointed by the Senate

• Nominated by the president and approved by Congress

• Elected by the public

What is the term length for a Supreme Court justice?

• 2 years

• 6 years

• For life or until they choose to retire

• 10 years

Which of the following is a power of the Supreme Court?

• To create new laws

• To conduct foreign policy

• To settle disputes between states

• To manage federal budgets

In the analogy provided, who acts as the Supreme Court in the ecology club?

• The club president

• The teacher advisor

• The club treasurer

• The club secretary