Health Promotion

The video discusses health promotion, emphasizing both external determinants and individual behaviors. It introduces the Ottawa Charter's five action areas: personal skills, community action, supportive environments, public policy, and health services. An alternative framework is proposed, focusing on freedoms, opportunities, and behavior change, highlighting the importance of environmental enablers and informed decision-making.

What are the external determinants of health mentioned in the video?

• Dietary habits

• Genetic factors

• Social, economic, and environmental circumstances

• Personal preferences

Which of the following is NOT one of the five areas of action proposed by the Ottawa Charter?

• Supportive environments

• Personal skills

• Community action

• Technological advancement

What is an example of creating a supportive environment as per the Ottawa Charter?

• Implementing seat belt laws

• Providing health education in schools

• Building cycle lanes and parks

• Offering free health check-ups

According to the alternative framework, what must be ensured before promoting personal choice?

• Access to organic food

• Environmental enablers, freedoms, and opportunities

• Availability of healthcare professionals

• Government subsidies for health products

What role does behavioral economics play in the alternative framework for health promotion?

• It provides financial incentives for healthy behavior

• It increases the chances of making healthy choices

• It regulates the cost of healthcare services

• It helps in designing health education programs