The First Supreme Court Case That Mattered | Chisholm v. Georgia

In 1777, Georgia promised to pay Robert Farquhar for supplies during the American War of Independence but failed to do so. After Farquhar's death, Alexander Chisholm sued Georgia for the debt. The case reached the Supreme Court, which ruled in favor of Chisholm, challenging state sovereignty. This led to the 11th Amendment, preventing states from being sued without consent. The debt was finally settled in 1847.

What was the main reason Georgia owed money to Robert Farquhar?

• He built fortifications in Savannah.

• He lent money to the state government.

• He supplied clothing and blankets to soldiers.

• He provided military training to soldiers.

Why did Alexander Chisholm sue the state of Georgia?

• To claim land in Georgia.

• To demand payment for Farquhar's supplies.

• To challenge Georgia's statehood.

• To seek compensation for personal damages.

What was Georgia's main argument against the lawsuit in the Circuit Court?

• The contract was invalid.

• The supplies were defective.

• The court lacked jurisdiction.

• The debt was already paid.

What was one of the key questions the Supreme Court had to consider in Chisholm v. Georgia?

• Can a state secede from the Union?

• Can a citizen sue a state government in federal court?

• Can a state refuse to follow federal laws?

• Can a state sue another state?

What was the outcome of the Supreme Court's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia?

• The decision was postponed.

• The case was dismissed.

• The court sided with Chisholm.

• The court sided with Georgia.

What was the impact of Justice Iredell's dissent in the Chisholm v. Georgia case?

• It had no significant impact.

• It led to the 12th Amendment.

• It resulted in a retrial.

• It influenced the passing of the 11th Amendment.

How long did it take for Farquhar's estate to finally receive payment from Georgia?

• 58 years

• 25 years

• 10 years

• 100 years