The video explores Northern Ontario, known as Canada's Empty Belt, highlighting its unique geography, sparse population, and rich natural resources. It discusses the historical development influenced by the fur trade and the Canadian Pacific Railway, and the economic focus on resource extraction. The region's challenging geography, harsh climate, and limited infrastructure contribute to its low population density. Despite these challenges, Northern Ontario plays a crucial role in Canada's economy and environmental conservation, offering significant natural resources and acting as a carbon sink.

What is the primary reason for the sparse population in Canada's Empty Belt?

• Proximity to major cities

• Poor soil quality and geographical barriers

• Harsh climate conditions

• Lack of natural resources

Which geological feature is a defining characteristic of Northern Ontario?

• Appalachian Mountains

• Great Plains

• Canadian Shield

• Rocky Mountains

What was a significant factor in the early development of Northern Ontario?

• Agricultural expansion

• Technology sector

• Fur trade

• Tourism industry

How did the Canadian Pacific Railway impact Northern Ontario?

• It facilitated westward expansion and settlement

• It led to the decline of the fur trade

• It isolated the region from the rest of Canada

• It caused environmental degradation

What is a major economic activity in Northern Ontario today?

• Agriculture

• Financial services

• Mining and forestry

• Technology development

Why do Southern Ontario cities attract more diverse populations compared to Northern Ontario?

• Higher education institutions

• Diverse economic opportunities

• Better climate conditions

• Proximity to the United States

What role does the Canadian Shield play in the global environment?

• It is a hub for renewable energy

• It supports diverse marine life

• It is a major source of fresh water

• It acts as a significant carbon sink

What environmental challenge is associated with resource extraction in Northern Ontario?

• Deforestation

• Soil erosion

• Water pollution and habitat destruction

• Air pollution

How has the Canadian Shield influenced Canada's national identity?

• As a hub for technological innovation

• Through its untamed beauty inspiring artists

• By being a major agricultural region

• By being a center for political power

What is a key reason for the limited population growth in Northern Ontario?

• Proximity to major urban centers

• Absence of transportation infrastructure

• Population inertia and historical settlement patterns

• Lack of educational institutions