A Midsummer Night's Dream 2.1.195 Word Nerd: Adamant

The transcript explores the evolution of the word 'adamant' from its origins as a term for a hard stone to its use in Shakespeare's time as a noun referring to a lodestone, a naturally occurring magnet. It explains how Helena in Shakespeare's work uses 'adamant' to describe her attraction to Demetrius, similar to metal's attraction to a magnet. The transcript also covers the modern production of magnets and the historical rarity of lodestones, which were primarily used for navigation. Today, 'adamant' is commonly used as an adjective to describe someone with an unchangeable opinion.

What did the term 'adamant' originally refer to?

• A type of wood

• A hard stone

• A rare gemstone

• A type of metal

In Shakespeare's time, what did 'adamant' specifically refer to?

• A lodestone

• A diamond

• A piece of iron

• A compass

How does Helena use the term 'adamant' in Shakespeare's work?

• To illustrate a magnetic attraction

• To indicate stubbornness

• To describe a strong will

• To refer to a precious stone

What is the modern figurative use of the word 'adamant'?

• To describe a magnetic field

• To indicate a rare object

• To describe an unchangeable opinion

• To refer to a strong material

Which example illustrates the modern use of 'adamant'?

• He adamantly refused to change his diet.

• She was adamant about the color of her dress.

• He adamantly refused to go to his in-laws for Thanksgiving.

• She was adamant about the time of the meeting.