Sumatra: From Gold to Volcanoes and Beautiful Beaches

The video explores Sumatra's rich history, geography, and natural features. It highlights the island's Sanskrit name linked to gold, its position in the Malay Archipelago, and its coffee production. Lake Toba, a significant volcanic lake, is discussed, along with its historical eruption. The video also covers Palembang, Indonesia's oldest city, and its historical landmarks. Finally, it introduces Belitung, a tourist destination known for its beaches and granite boulders.

What was the ancient Sanskrit name for Sumatra, and what did it signify?

• Swanabuma, Land of Silver

• Swanadwipa, Island of Bronze

• Swanabuma, Land of Gold

• Swanadwipa, Island of Silver

Which mountain range runs along the western side of Sumatra?

• Rocky Mountains

• Andes

• Bukit Barisan

• Himalayas

What type of coffee is primarily grown in the highlands of Sumatra?

• Liberica

• Robusta

• Excelsa

• Arabica

What natural feature does Lake Toba occupy?

• A mountain valley

• A volcanic caldera

• A coastal lagoon

• A river delta

Which group of people is primarily associated with the Lake Toba region?

• Javanese

• Sundanese

• Bataks

• Balinese

What is the historical significance of Palembang in Indonesia?

• It is the smallest city in Indonesia.

• It is the largest city in Indonesia.

• It is the oldest city in Indonesia.

• It is the newest city in Indonesia.

What is Belitung Island famous for?

• Its dense rainforests

• Its granite boulders and white sand beaches

• Its ancient temples

• Its volcanic activity