Sukarno proclaiming the independence of Indonesia, and a political march in Djakarta, 1945

The transcript discusses the Japanese occupation and the proclamation of independence by the Group of Associates in the Isles of the Indies. It highlights the swift consolidation of power by the Nationalists, who enlisted everyone to work towards a common cause. The focus was on establishing a strong government capable of withstanding attacks from the soon-to-arrive Allied forces. The Nationalists were resolute in their determination to defend their newly proclaimed independence.

Who declared the independence of the Isles of the Indies?

• The United Nations

• The Japanese occupation and the Group of Associates

• The Allied forces

• The Nationalists

What was the immediate action taken by the Nationalists after the declaration of independence?

• They surrendered to the Allied forces

• They formed an alliance with neighboring countries

• They consolidated their position quickly

• They sought help from the United Nations

What was the common cause that everyone was enlisted to work towards?

• Building a new capital city

• Establishing a strong government

• Creating a new national anthem

• Developing a new education system

What was the main focus of the Nationalists in establishing a government?

• To withstand attacks from the Allied forces

• To create a democratic system

• To improve trade relations

• To expand their territory

How did the Nationalists plan to respond to the arrival of the Allied forces?

• By negotiating peace

• By standing their ground

• By retreating to the mountains

• By seeking international support