The video explains the structure and functions of the European Parliament, highlighting its role as the only elected body within the EU. It covers the election process, the concept of digressive proportionality, and the impact of Brexit on seat distribution. The video also details the Parliament's budgetary, supervisory, and legislative roles, and explains the voting system used for passing laws and directives.

What is the unique feature of the European Parliament compared to other EU bodies?

• It controls the EU's military.

• It is the oldest institution.

• It has the most members.

• It is the only elected body within the EU.

How are MEPs grouped within the European Parliament?

• By nationality

• By age

• By political beliefs

• By gender

What happens to the UK's seats in the European Parliament after Brexit?

• They are redistributed to under-represented member states.

• They remain unchanged.

• They are all abolished.

• They are given to Germany.

What is the Multi-annual Financial Framework (MFF)?

• A financial aid package for member states.

• A seven-year plan for EU spending and budget contributions.

• A tax policy for the EU.

• A yearly budget plan for the EU.

Which role does the European Parliament share with the Council of the European Union?

• Judicial

• Legislative

• Executive

• Military

What is required for the European Parliament to reject a Council position on an ordinary legislative matter?

• A simple majority

• A unanimous vote

• An absolute majority of component members

• A two-thirds majority

Why is voting in European elections important?

• It determines the EU's military strategy.

• It influences the EU's legislative and budgetary decisions.

• It decides the EU's official language.

• It sets the EU's tax rates.