Who Was? Billie Holiday

Billie Holiday, born Eleanor Harris in 1915, was a prominent American jazz singer known for her unique style and emotional depth. Despite no formal training, she became a leading figure in jazz from the 1930s to the 1950s, collaborating with musicians like Lester Young. Her song 'Strange Fruit' protested racial violence and became a powerful symbol of activism, despite government opposition. Holiday's life was marred by struggles with substance abuse, leading to her death in 1959. Her legacy endures through her music and her defiance against racial injustice.

What was Billie Holiday's birth name?

• Eleanor Harris

• Clarence Holiday

• Lady Day

• Billy Dove

Which nickname was given to Billie Holiday by saxophonist Lester Young?

• Jazz Queen

• Songbird

• Blue Lady

• Lady Day

What was the main theme of Billie Holiday's song 'Strange Fruit'?

• Love and Romance

• Jazz and Blues

• Friendship and Loyalty

• Lynching and Racial Violence

Who adapted the poem into the song 'Strange Fruit'?

• Clarence Holiday

• Billy Dove

• Lester Young

• Abel Miracle

What was a significant challenge Billie Holiday faced later in her life?

• Stage Fright

• Substance Abuse

• Financial Troubles

• Vocal Cord Issues