Empress Matilda part 12: Capture of Lincoln Castle

The video covers the historical events surrounding the capture of Lincoln Castle by the Earl of Chester and the subsequent Battle of Lincoln. It details the strategic maneuvers of King Stephen and his adversaries, including the roles of Robert of Gloucester and Earl Ranulph. The narrative highlights the political and military challenges faced by Stephen, leading to his eventual capture. The battle's unfolding is marked by strategic decisions, the involvement of local militias, and the impact of cavalry forces, culminating in a significant turning point in the struggle for the English crown.

What was the Earl of Chester's primary motivation for capturing Lincoln Castle?

• To support King Stephen

• To protect his family

• To gain territorial control

• To assist Matilda

Why did the townspeople of Lincoln write to King Stephen?

• To ask for tax relief

• To complain about their new lord's cruelty

• To request more troops

• To declare their loyalty to Matilda

What was King Stephen's reaction to the arrival of Earl Robert and Earl Ranulph's larger army?

• He negotiated a truce

• He sought reinforcements

• He decided to retreat

• He chose to stand and fight

What ominous event occurred the night before the battle?

• A comet sighting

• An earthquake

• A solar eclipse

• A great storm with hailstones

What was the main advantage of the Angevin forces during the battle?

• More experienced archers

• Stronger cavalry

• Superior infantry

• Better fortifications

What happened to King Stephen during the battle?

• He was killed

• He was captured

• He fled the battlefield

• He negotiated a surrender

What weapon did a citizen of Lincoln give to King Stephen during the battle?

• A bow

• A battle axe

• A sword

• A spear