Exploring Giraffe Diversity: Species and Subspecies Across Africa

The video explores the classification of giraffes, discussing whether they are a single species with subspecies or four distinct species: reticulated, Masai, northern, and southern giraffes. It details their habitats, physical characteristics, and conservation status. The video also highlights the discovery of dwarf giraffes and their genetic condition. It emphasizes the ecological importance of giraffes and concludes with a review and quiz questions.

Which of the following is NOT considered a main group of giraffes?

• Southern giraffe

• Masai giraffe

• Eastern giraffe

• Reticulated giraffe

What is a distinctive feature of reticulated giraffes?

• Dark brown mane

• Light tan spots

• Large orange brown spots with distinct white lines

• No spots on lower legs

Where are Masai giraffes primarily found?

• Botswana and Angola

• Central and western Africa

• Southern and central Kenya, Tanzania, and Zambia

• Northern Kenya

Which giraffe species is considered the most endangered?

• Masai giraffes

• Northern giraffes

• Reticulated giraffes

• Southern giraffes

What percentage of all wild giraffes are southern giraffes?

• 20%

• 30%

• 70%

• 50%

What genetic condition was discovered in the dwarf giraffe named Gimli?

• Melanism

• Skeletal dysplasia

• Gigantism

• Albinism

How do giraffes contribute to their ecosystem?

• By pollinating flowers

• By providing shade

• By clearing vegetation and spreading seeds

• By controlling insect populations