GCSE Biology - Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes - What is Diabetes and How to Treat It #57

The video explains insulin's role in regulating blood glucose levels and discusses the two types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the pancreas not producing insulin, requiring patients to inject insulin. Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance, where cells do not respond to insulin, and is managed through diet and exercise. The video emphasizes the importance of lifestyle changes in managing diabetes.

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

• To break down glycogen into glucose

• To produce more glucose

• To convert glucose into glycogen

• To increase blood glucose levels

Which age group is most commonly affected by Type 1 diabetes?

• Children and teenagers

• Middle-aged adults

• Adults over 50

• Infants

Why do people with Type 1 diabetes need to inject insulin?

• To decrease their insulin resistance

• Their pancreas produces too much insulin

• Their pancreas does not produce enough insulin

• To increase their blood glucose levels

What is a common cause of Type 2 diabetes?

• Excessive insulin production

• Genetic factors

• Unhealthy diet over a long period

• Lack of insulin production

What is the main treatment approach for Type 2 diabetes?

• Increased carbohydrate intake

• Low sugar diet and regular exercise

• High sugar diet

• Insulin injections