Finding angular velocity of a rotating bar using energy methods about center of mass - Method 2

Finding angular velocity of a rotating bar using energy methods about center of mass - Method 2

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics, Science

University

Hard

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The video tutorial explains how to calculate the angular velocity of a bar when it reaches a vertical position after being dropped from rest. It uses energy methods, focusing on the change in mechanical energy and work done by nonconservative forces. The tutorial breaks down kinetic and potential energy components, simplifies the energy formula, and uses a free body diagram to analyze forces. Finally, it solves for angular velocity using derived equations and discusses the moment of inertia.

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7 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the primary method used to calculate the angular velocity of the bar?

Energy methods

Force analysis

Momentum conservation

Direct measurement

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which term is eliminated from the energy equation due to the absence of springs?

Potential energy

Spring potential energy

Translational kinetic energy

Rotational kinetic energy

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the significance of point O in the problem setup?

It is the center of mass

It is the point of pure rotation

It is the point of maximum velocity

It is the point of zero velocity

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What forces act on the bar when it is dropped from rest?

Only pin support forces

No forces act on the bar

Gravitational force and pin support forces

Only gravitational force

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why is the work done by nonconservative forces considered zero?

Because the forces do not move the pin

Because the forces are negligible

Because the forces are balanced

Because the forces are internal

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the moment of inertia for a rod rotating around its center of mass?

1/3 ML^2

ML^2

1/2 ML^2

1/12 ML^2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the final expression for the angular velocity of the bar?

Square root of g/L

Square root of 4g/L

Square root of 3g/L

Square root of 2g/L